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Welcome to Special Events in History for February 14


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Births for February 14


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1462 Edzard I the Great, earl of East-Friesland (1494-1528)
1515 Frederick III the Vrome, monarch of Palts
1546 Johann Pistorius, German theologist/historian
1707 Claude-Prosper J de Cr‚billon, French writer (Le sopha)
1760 Richard Allen, Phila, 1st black ordained by Methodist-Episcopal church
1766 Thomas Malthus, England, population expert (Law of Malthius)
1806 Lajos, Count Batthy ny, revolutionary premier of Hungary (1848-49)
1813 John McNeil, Bvt Major General (Union volunteers), died in 1891
1817 Frederick Douglass, abolitionist
1819 James Green Martin, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1878
1824 Winfield Scott Hancock, Mjr General (Union volunteers), died in 1886
1829 Alfred Iverson Jr, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1911
1835 Fran‡ois Haverschmidt, writer (Snikken en grimlachjes)
1845 Cecil De Vere, 1st official British chess champion (1866)
1847 Anna Howard Shaw, US, suffragette
1853 Jan van R˜sw˜ck, Flemish journalist/mayor (Antwerp)
1856 Frank Harris, England, journalist/writer (My Life & Loves)
1858 Joseph Thomson, Scotland, geologist (Thomson's gazelle)
1859 George Washington Gale Ferris, engineer/inventor (Ferris Wheel)
1864 Israel Zangwill, England, Jewish author/Zionist (Children of Ghetto)
1864 Robert E Park, US, sociologist (human ecology, marginal man)
1864 Robert E Park, US, sociologist (human ecology/marginale mens)
1869 Charles Wilson, English physicist (Wilson cloud chamber-Nobel)
1881 Otto Selz, German psychologist
1882 George Jean Nathan, US, editor/author/critic (American Mercury)
1892 Nikolaj A Orloff, Russian/British pianist (Chopin)
1893 Kay Fisker, Danish architect (Hornbeck House, Copenhagen)
1894 Jack Benny, [Benjamin Kubelski], Waukegan, Ill, "Oh! Rochester!"
1895 Max Horkheimer, German philosopher/sociologist (Studies in prejudice)
1898 Fritz Zwicky, Swiss astronomer (super nova)
1899 John Randall Jr, Michigan, historian/philosopher (Western Man)
19-- Alan Hunter, MTV vee-jay
19-- Brian Kelly, Detroit Mich, actor (Flipper, Straightaway)
19-- Lee Chamberlain, NYC, actress (Lucy-All's Fair, Barbara-Paris)
19-- Peg Murray, Denver Colo, actress (Me & Mrs C)
1902 Fred Scott, Fresno Calif, singer/actor (Vincent Lopez)
1902 Ray "Crash" Corrigan, Milwaukee, cowboy (Crash Corrigan's Ranch)
1902 Stu Erwin, Squaw Valley Calif, actor (Stu Erwin Show)
1904 Hertha Kuusinen, Finnish communist
1905 Thelma Ritter, Bkln NY, actress (Miracle on 34th Street)
1907 Johnny Longden, jockey/trainer (1958 Racing Hall of Fame)
1909 A Moses Klein, Montr‚al, poet (Hath Not a Jew...)
1912 Edmund George Love, US, teacher/historian/author (A Small Bequest)=
1913 Ab [Albert] Visser, poet/writer (Man Without a Head)
1913 James Pike, Okla City, bishop (Beyond Anxiety)
1913 Jimmy Hoffa, Teamsters leader who disappeared in 1975
1913 Mel Allen, Birmingham Alabama, sportscaster (voice of NY Yankees)
1916 Edward Platt, Staten Island NY, actor (Chief-Get Smart)
1917 Herbert A Hauptman, NYC, x-ray crystallographer (Nobel 1985)
1921 Hugh Downs, Akron Oh, TV journalist (20/20, Concentration)
1921 Skeezix, of "Gasoline Alley" discovered on Wallets' doorstep
1923 Jay Herbert, golfer (1960 PGA winner)
1924 Countess Mountbatten, of Burma
1925 Elliot Lawrence, Phila, orch leader (Guide Right, Howard Cosell)
1927 Lois Maxwell, Kitchener Ontario, actress (Miss Moneypenny)
1928 Ben Garrido Blaz, (Rep-R-Guam, 1985- )
1929 Matthew G Martinez, (Rep-D-CA, 1982- )
1931 Bernie "Boom Boom" Geoffrion, hockey star/beer spokesman
1931 Phyllis McGuire, Middletown Oh, singer (McGuire Sisters)
1931 Vic Morrow, Bronx NY, actor (Combat, Roots, Twilight Zone the Movie)
1934 Florence Henderson, Dale Ind, actress/singer (Carol-Brady Bunch)
1935 David Wilson, British governor (Hong Kong)
1935 Mickey Wright, San Diego Calif, golfer (4 times LPGA champ)
1936 Andrew Pine, Jennings Fla, actor (V, WEB, Wide Country)
1940 Porpoise, 1st born in captivity in US (Marineland, Fla)
1941 Paul Tsongas, (Sen-D-Mass)
1943 Eric Anderson, Pittsburgh Pa, singer (Avalanche, Be True to You)
1944 Alan Parker, English actor (Bugsy Malone)
1944 Carl Bernstein, Washington Post investigative reporter (Watergate)
1945 Gregory Hines, NYC, actor/dancer (White Nights, Taps)
1945 Hans Adam, prince of Liechtenstein
1945 William Hill Boner, (Rep-D-TN, 1979- )
1946 Tim Buckley, rocker (Blood, Sweat & Tears-When I Die)
1946 Tina Aumont, Hollywood Calif, actress (Master of Love)
1947 Heidemarie Rosendahl, German FR, long jumper (Olympic-gold-1972)
1947 Judd Gregg, (Rep-R-NH, 1981- )
1947 Pham Tuan, 1st Vietnamese space traveler (Soyuz 37)
1948 Pat O'Brien, reporter (Entertainment Tonight)
1948 Wally Tax, guitarist
1949 Ewa Aulin, Stockholm Sweden, actress (Candy, Fiorina LeVacca)
1949 Jackie Martlin, "Jackie the Jokeman", comedian (Howard Stern Show)
1949 Richard E Neal, (Rep-D-Massachusetts)
1951 Kevin Keegan, British soccer player/manager (Newcastle United)
1956 Dave Dravecky, pitcher (SF Giants), had arm amputated
1956 Howard Edward Davis Jr, Glen Cove NY, lw boxer (Olympic-silver-1976)
1958 Perry Stephens, Frankfurt Germany, actor (Loving, All My Children)
1960 Jim Kelly, NFL quarterback (Buffalo Bills)
1960 Ken Wahl, actor (Wanderers, Wise Guys)
1960 Meg Tilly, [Margaret], LA Calif, actress (Big Chill, Impulse)
1963 Zach Galligan, actor (Gremlins)
1967 Manuela Maleeva, Sofia Bulgaria, tennis player (1984 US Open Mixed)
1972 Mayne One, rocker (Young Nation)
1977 Nathan Osmond, Utah, vocalist (Osmond Boys)
1985 Jacob Parker, actor
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Passings for February 14


1400 Richard II, king of England (1377-99), murdered at 33
1528 Edzard I the Great, count of Austria-Friesland (1494-1528), dies
1571 Benvenuto Cellini, sculptor/author (Autobiography), dies at 70
1571 Odet de Coligny, Cardinal of Chƒtillon/bishop/count of Beauvais, dies
1779 James Cook, Scottish explorer, killed in fracas with Hawaiian
1780 William Blackstone, English lawyer, dies
1820 Karel F, Duke of Berry, murdered
1831 Vincente Guerrero, Mexican revolutionary hero dies
1891 William Tecumseh Sherman, Union Civil War general, dies at 71
1916 Petko J Todorov, Bulgaria writer (Zmejova), dies at 36
1943 David Hilbert, German mathematician (Hilbert Space), dies at 81
1950 Karl G Jansky, Czech discoverer of cosmic radio sources, dies
1967 Sig Ruman, actor (Schultz-Life With Luigi), dies at 82
1969 Vito Genovese, US mafia chief, dies at 71
1975 Pelham G Wodehouse, English/US writer (Piccadilly Jim), dies at 93
1979 Adolph Dubs, US ambassador to Afghanistan, murdered
1982 Henk Schaer, [Hendricus JM Schaareman], actor, dies at 79
1987 Bola Sete, guitarist, dies at 63
1988 Frederick Loewe, US composer, dies at 86
1991 Arno Breker, German sculptor (3rd Republic), dies
1991 John A McCone, Head of CIA (1961-65), dies
1992 Roepie Kruize, hockey player (Olympic-bronze-48/silver-52), dies
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Holidays for February 14


[Arizona 1912, Oregon, 1859] Admission Day
[Bulgaria] Viticulturists' Day/Trifon Zarezan, cult of Dionysus
[Denmark] Gaekkebrev/Fj”rtende Februar-gift exchanges by school kids
[Mexico] Day of National Mourning (Vincent Guerrero-1831)
[World] St Valentine's Day (269)
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Interest events for February 14


[Methodist] Race Relations Sunday (2nd Sunday in February)
269 [RC] Commemoration of St Valentine, physician/martyr/patron of lovers
869 [Luth, Ang, RC] Memorial of Cyril, monk/missionary to Slavs
885 [Luth, Ang, RC] Mem of St Methodius, bishop/missionary to Slavs
1994 [Christian] Shrove Monday
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Special events for February 14
[Ancient Rome] Caput Kalendarum (a d xvj Kal Mar)
1130 Jewish Cardinal Pietro Pierleone elected as anti-pope Anacletus II
1349 2,000 Jews burned at stake in Strasbourg Germany
1540 Emperor Charles V enters Ghent without resistance, executes rebels
1630 Dutch fleet of 69 ships reaches Pernambuco Brazil
1711 1st performance H„ndels opera Rinaldo
1778 "Stars & Stripes" arrives in foreign port for 1st time (France)
1794 1st US textile machinery patent granted, to James Davenport, Phila
1803 Apple parer patented by Moses Coats, Downington, Penn
1848 James K Polk became 1st pres photographed in office (Matthew Brady)
1859 Oregon admitted as 33rd state
1862 Galena, 1st US iron-clad warship for service at sea, launched, Conn
1867 Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection & Insurance Co issues 1st policy
1867 Morehouse College organizes in Augusta, Georgia
1872 1st state bird refuge authorized, Lake Merritt, CA
1883 1st state labor union legislation; NJ legalizes unions
1889 1st trainload of fruit (oranges) leaves Los Angeles for east
1891 J Palisa discovers asteroid #304 Olga
1894 Venus is both a morning star & evening star
1895 Oscar Wilde's "Importance of Being Earnest" opens in London
1896 Winnipeg Victorias beat Montreal Victorias 2-0 for Stanley Cup
1899 US Congress begins using voice machines
1900 Date of events in movie "Picnic at Hanging Rock"
1903 US Dept of Commerce & Labor established
1907 1st US fox hound association forms in NYC
1910 J Helffrich discovers asteroid #697 Galilea
1912 1st US submarines with diesel engines commissioned, Groton, Ct
1912 Arizona becomes 48th state
1914 High Council of Labor forms in Hague Netherlands
1918 USSR adopts New Style (Gregorian) calendar (originally Feb 1)
1921 Little Review faces obscenity charges for publishing "Ulysses," NY
1925 Emergency crisis in Bayern ends, NSDAP rises again
1929 St Valentine's Day Massacre in Chicago, 7 gangsters killed
1931 Spanish Govt of General Damasco Berenguer falls
1932 K Reinmuth discovers asteroids #2290, #2560 & #2879 Shimizu
1936 L Boyer discovers asteroid #1377 Roberbauxa
1936 National Negro Congress organizes in Chicago
1940 British merchant vessel fleet is armed
1941 Carson McCuller's "Reflections in a Golden Eye" published
1941 Cebrie Park in the Bronx renamed Halsey Street
1941 German Africa Corps lands in Tripoli, Libya
1942 Japanese parachutists land in Palembang Sumatra
1943 Soviets recapture Rostov
1944 Anti-Japanese revolt on Java
1944 Carl Wick publishes "Salmon Trolling for Commercial & Sport Fishing
1945 Per£, Paraguay, Chile & Ecuador joins UN
1946 Bank of England nationalized
1949 1st session of Knesset opens in Jerusalem
1950 USSR & China sign peace treaty
1951 Sugar Ray Robinson defeats Jake LaMotta & takes middleweight title
1952 6th Winter Olympic games opens in Oslo
1952 Comedian Joey Adams marries gossip columnist Cindy Heller
1954 Sen John Kennedy appears on "Meet the Press"
1954 WTOC TV channel 11 in Savannah, GA (CBS) begins broadcasting
1955 WFLA (now WXFL) TV channel 8 in Tampa-St Petersburg, FL (NBC) begins
1956 Indonesia resigns from out Neth-Indonesian Union
1956 Khrushchev denounces Stalin at USSR Communist Party Conference
1956 Verhoeven/Nauta/De King/Wijnhout win Dutch Elfstedentocht skate
1958 Arab Federation of Iraq & Jordan forms
1959 $3.6 million heroin seizure in NYC
1960 Marshal Ayub Khan elected president of Pakistan
1961 Element 103, Lawrencium, 1st produced in Berkeley Calif
1962 1st lady Jacqueline Kennedy conducts White House tour on TV
1963 US launches communications satellite Syncom 1
1966 Australia introduces 1st decimal currency postage stamps
1966 Wilt Chamberlain breaks NBA career scoring record at 20,884 points
1967 Aretha Franklin records "Respect"
1968 WHKY TV channel 14 in Hickory, NC (IND) begins broadcasting
1971 Movie "Ben Hur" 1st shown on television
1971 Richard Nixon installs secret taping system in White House
1972 John & Yoko co-host "Mike Douglas Show" for entire week
1972 Luna 20 (Russia) launched to orbit & softland on moon
1972 USSR launches Luna 20; unmanned probe soft-lands on Moon, returns
1974 Harvard College discovers asteroid #2039 Payne-Gaposchkin
1978 In girls' HS basketball, Chicago Latin beats Harvard St George
1980 13th Winter Olympic games open in Lake Placid, NY
1980 US launches Solar Maximum Mission Observatory to study solar flares
1982 "Night of 100 Stars" takes place at NY's Radio City Music Hall
1982 L Brozek discovers asteroid #3424
1985 Hostage CNN reporter Jeremy Levin is released in Beirut
1987 53,745 largest NBA crowd to date-Phila at Detroit
1988 Bobby Allison at 50 becomes oldest driver to win Daytona 500
1988 General hospital star Jackie Zeman marries Glenn Gorden
1989 Boxer Mike Tyson & actress Robin Given divorce
1989 Khomeini orders Moslems to murder "Satanic Verses" novelist Rushdie
1989 Robin Givens is granted a divorce from Mike Tyson in Dom Rep
1989 Union Carbide agrees to pay $470 mill damages for Bhopol disaster
1992 Ceasefire in Somalia begins
1992 Merlene Ottey runs world record 60m indoor (6.96 sec)
1993 Fire in Linxi Warehouse in Tangshan, China, kills 79
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Facts for February 14


45th day of the year with 320 days left (Numerology = 7)
1916 2øF lowest temperature for this date in NYC
1946 63øF highest temperature for this date in NYC
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Songs released on February 14


02/14/41 --- High On a Windy Hill --- Dorsey, Jimmy
02/14/41 --- It All Comes Back To Me Now --- Krupa, Gene
02/14/41 --- Song Of The Volga Boatman --- Miller, Glenn
02/14/46 --- You Won't Be Satisfied (Until You Break --- Brown, Les
02/14/46 --- Oh! What It Seemed To Be --- Sinatra, Frank
02/14/47 --- Anniversary Song --- Lombardo, Guy
02/14/47 --- Managua, Nicaragua --- Lombardo, Guy
02/14/47 --- Open The Door, Richard --- McVea, Jack
02/14/47 --- Open The Door, Richard --- Three Flames
02/14/53 --- Your Cheatin' Heart --- James, Joni
02/14/53 --- I Believe --- Laine, Frankie
02/14/70 --- Rapper, The --- Jaggerz
02/14/70 --- Bridge Over Troubled Water --- Simon & Garfunkel
02/14/76 --- Dream On --- Aerosmith
02/14/76 --- Money Honey --- Bay City Rollers
02/14/76 --- Sweet Love --- Commodores
02/14/76 --- Sweet Thing --- Rufus
02/14/81 --- Rapture --- Blondie
02/14/81 --- Kiss On My List --- Hall & Oates
02/14/81 --- What Kind Of Fool --- Streisand, Barbra
02/14/87 --- Come Go With Me --- Expose
02/14/87 --- Let's Go! --- Wang Chung
02/14/87 --- Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now --- Starship

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