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Born : | 08/05/1856 | Achad Ha'am, [Asjr Ginsberg], Hebrew philosopher/writer
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Born : | 06/14/1856 | Andrey Markov, Russia, mathematician (Markov Chain)
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Born : | 07/23/1856 | Bal Gangadhar Tilak, British-Indian Hindi leader
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Born : | 04/05/1856 | Booker Taliaferro Washington, pioneer educator (1st black on US stamp)
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Born : | 02/25/1856 | Charles Lang Freer, art collector; endowed Freer Gallery [or 1876]
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Born : | 01/11/1856 | Christian Sinding, Kongsberg, Norway, composer
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Born : | 07/09/1856 | Daniel Guggenheim, US (Guggenheim Museum)
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Born : | 01/18/1856 | Daniel Nathan Hale Williams, perform 1st open heart operation
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Born : | 03/16/1856 | E Louis YY Napoleon Bonaparte, French/English prince
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Born : | 09/28/1856 | Edward Thompson, US archaeologist who explored Mayan ruins
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Born : | 06/19/1856 | Elbert Hubbard, US, editor/publisher/author (Message to Garcia)
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Born : | 03/01/1856 | Florimond Fonteyne, Flemish priest/politician (Volkseeuw)
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Born : | 02/14/1856 | Frank Harris, England, journalist/writer (My Life & Loves)
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Born : | 12/22/1856 | Frank Kellogg, Sec of State (1925-29), try to outlaw war (Nobel 1929)
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Born : | 03/20/1856 | Frederick Winslow Taylor, father of scientific management
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Born : | 08/22/1856 | Friedrich Kstner, German astronomer
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Born : | 07/26/1856 | George Bernard Shaw, Dublin Ire, dramatist (Pygmalion-Nobel 1925)
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Born : | 12/11/1856 | Georgi V Plechanov, Russian revolutionary theorist
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Born : | 06/30/1856 | Gerrit Kalff, writer (history of Dutch writers)
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Born : | 11/22/1856 | Heber J Grant, Salt Lake City, 7th pres of Mormon church
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Born : | 02/21/1856 | Hendrik P Berlage, architect (Stock exchange Amsterdam)
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Born : | 04/24/1856 | Henri POBJ Ptain, French marshal (Verdun/Vichy regime)
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Born : | 10/24/1856 | Henri POBJ Ptain, French marshal (Verdun/Vichy-regime)
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Born : | 06/22/1856 | Henry Rider Haggard, author (King Solomon's Mine, She, Dawn)
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Born : | 08/15/1856 | J Keir Hardie, 1st Labour representative in British Parliament
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Born : | 04/15/1856 | Jean Moras, [Yannis Papadiamantopoulos], Greek/French poet
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Born : | 01/12/1856 | John Singer Sargent, US, portrait painter (Wyndham Sisters)
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Born : | 12/18/1856 | Joseph John Thomson, Eng, physicist discovered electron (Nobel 1906)
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Born : | 09/28/1856 | Kate Douglas Wiggins, author (Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm)
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Born : | 11/13/1856 | Louis D Brandeis, Mass, 68th Supreme Court Justice (1916-39)
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Born : | 09/03/1856 | Louis Henri Sullivan, Boston Mass, father of modern US architecture
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Born : | 07/21/1856 | Louise Blanchard Bethune, 1st US woman architect
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Born : | 05/15/1856 | Lyman Frank Baum, children's book author (Wizard of Oz)
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Born : | 03/07/1856 | Matilde Serao, [Tuffolina], Italian writer (Land of Cockayne)
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Born : | 08/06/1856 | Nestor de Tire, Flemish poet (Roze Kate)
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Born : | 11/06/1856 | Nicholas Nikolajevitsj, ruler of Russia
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Born : | 07/10/1856 | Nikola Tesla, Yugoslavia, physicist, developed alternating current
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Born : | 05/13/1856 | Peter Henry Emerson, 1st to promote photography as an independent art
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Born : | 10/15/1856 | R G Nivelle, French military man
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Born : | 07/30/1856 | Richard B Haldane, British viscount/lord-chancellor (Life of A Smith)
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Born : | 05/06/1856 | Robert Edwin Peary, US, arctic explorer (North Pole-Apr 6 1909)
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Born : | 11/07/1856 | Semyon Zonovyevich Alapin, Vilna, tied for chess 1st place (1878)
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Born : | 11/25/1856 | Sergei Taneyev, Russia, composer (Oresteia)
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Born : | 05/06/1856 | Sigmund Freud, Austria, cigar smoker, father of psychology
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Born : | 11/29/1856 | Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg, German Chancellor/premier Prussia
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Born : | 09/23/1856 | William Archer, Scotland, writer (Green Goddess)
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Born : | 04/12/1856 | William M Conway, English historian/explorer (Spitzbergen)
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Born : | 12/28/1856 | Woodrow Wilson, Staunton Va, (D), 28th pres (1912-21, Nobel 1919)
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Born : | 09/02/1856 | Yang Hsiu-ch'ing, commander in chief of Taiping Rebellion
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Special : | 02/22/1856 | 1st national meeting of Republican Party, Pittsburgh
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Special : | 04/21/1856 | 1st railroad bridge across Mississippi completed
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Special : | 05/15/1856 | 2nd SF Vigilance Committee organized
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Special : | 02/18/1856 | American (Know-Nothing) Party abolishes secrecy
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Special : | 05/07/1856 | Argentinian & Brazilian sign a navigation pact
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Special : | 03/31/1856 | Asteroid 40, Harmonia discovered (named for daughter of Mars)
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Special : | 08/16/1856 | Asteroid 46, Hestia discovered (or 1857)
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Special : | 04/11/1856 | Battle of Rivas; Costa Rica beats Wm Walker's invading Nicaraguans
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Special : | 09/14/1856 | Battle of San Jacinto, Nicaragua defeats invaders
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Special : | 01/25/1856 | Battle of Seattle; skirmish between settlers & Indians
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Special : | 10/24/1856 | Constitution of South Australia adopted
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Special : | 05/27/1856 | Doctor William Palmer found guilty of poisoning
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Special : | 01/08/1856 | Dr John A Veatch discovers borax, Tuscan Springs, Calif
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Special : | 03/05/1856 | Georgia becomes 1st state to regulate railroads
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Special : | 04/03/1856 | Gunpowder in church explodes killing 4,000 in Rhodos
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Special : | 03/31/1856 | H Goldschmidt discovers asteroid #40 Harmonia
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Special : | 05/22/1856 | H Goldschmidt discovers asteroid #41 Daphne
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Special : | 02/19/1856 | Hamilton Smith, Gambier, Ohio, obtains US patent on tin-type camera
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Special : | 02/29/1856 | Hostilities in Russo-Turkish War cease
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Special : | 08/10/1856 | Hurricane washes away 2-300 revelers at Last Island, Louisiana
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Special : | 01/12/1856 | J Chacornac discovers asteroid #38 Leda
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Special : | 02/08/1856 | J Chacornac discovers asteroid #39 Laetitia
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Special : | 11/04/1856 | James Buchanan elected as president
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Special : | 10/19/1856 | James Kelly & Jack Smith fight bareknuckle for 6h15m in Melbourne
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Special : | 02/20/1856 | John Rutledge, Liverpool-NY steamer, hits iceberg-many die
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Special : | 05/21/1856 | Lawrence, Kans captured, sacked by pro-slavery forces
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Special : | 05/23/1856 | N R Pogson discovers asteroid #42 Isis
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Special : | 07/15/1856 | Natal established as a British colony separate from Cape Colony
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Special : | 04/29/1856 | Peace between England & Russia
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Special : | 06/08/1856 | Pitcairn Islanders arrive on Norfolk Island
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Special : | 06/17/1856 | Republican Party opens its 1st national convention in Philadelphia
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Special : | 05/19/1856 | Sen Charles Sumner, Mass, spoke out against slavery
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Special : | 01/23/1856 | Steamer Pacific lost
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Special : | 07/17/1856 | Sunday school excursion train collides killing 46 children (Phila)
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Special : | 02/19/1856 | Tin-type camera patented by Hamilton Smith, Gambier, Ohio
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Special : | 01/29/1856 | Victoria Cross established to acknowledge bravery
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Special : | 05/22/1856 | Violence in Senate, SC rep Brooks used a cane on Mass Sen Sumner
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Special : | 08/20/1856 | Wilberforce University established in Ohio
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