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Special Events for the Year 1866 - back to GREGSITE


Born :09/13/1866Adolf Meyer, US, psychiatrist/neurologist (pioneered mental hygiene)
Born :09/03/1866Alain Locke, famous African
Born :01/09/1866Albert Baertsoen, Flemish painter/etcher
Born :12/12/1866Alfred Werner, Swiss chemist (Nobel 1913)
Born :04/14/1866Anne Mansfield Sullivan, US, educated Helen Keller
Born :03/21/1866Antonia Caetana de Paiva Pereira Maury, astronomer
Born :10/12/1866Antonie Waldrop, painter/lithographer
Born :05/24/1866Armando Frid, Argentina, live until July 28 1990 (124 years)
Born :07/28/1866Beatrix Potter, England, children's author (Tale of Peter Rabbit)
Born :02/25/1866Beneditto Croce, Italy, humanist/historian/editor/philosopher
Born :04/06/1866Butch Cassidy, outlaw
Born :04/11/1866Carla Ford, Henry's wife
Born :09/21/1866Charles Jean Henri Nicolle France, bacteriologist (Nobel-1928)
Born :10/02/1866Charles de Souzy Ricketts, artist
Born :01/31/1866Emil Strauss, Germany, writer (Der nackte Mann)
Born :01/25/1866Emile Vandervelde, leader of Belgian BWP party
Born :05/17/1866Erik Satie, Honfleur France, composer (M‚moirs d'un Amb‚sique)
Born :05/16/1866Ernest Watson Burgess, US sociologist (ecological school)
Born :04/01/1866Ferruccio Busoni, Italy, pianist/composer
Born :07/25/1866Frederick F Blackman, English botanist
Born :02/09/1866George Ade, US, journalist, playwright, humorist (Fables in Slang)
Born :08/30/1866Georges Minne, Flemish sculptor
Born :05/23/1866Gustav Aschaffenburg, German psychiatrist/criminalologist
Born :09/21/1866H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, Bromley England, author (Time Machine)
Born :04/22/1866Hans von Seeckt, German general (Zukunft of the Reiches)
Born :10/07/1866Heinrich Federer, Switz, writer (Das letzte Stndlein des Papstes)
Born :04/19/1866Henri WA Deterding, oil magnate (Royal Oil, Shell)
Born :02/05/1866Henri [Hendrik J] Hall, comic
Born :11/28/1866Henry Bacon, architect (Lincoln Memorial)
Born :12/02/1866Henry Thacker Burleigh, Erie Pa, black composer (Springarn Medal)
Born :02/26/1866Herbert Henry Dow, pioneer in US chemical industry (Dow Chemical)
Born :09/02/1866Hiram Johnson, (Gov-Progressive-Cal)
Born :06/20/1866Ivans, [Jacob van Schevichaven], lawyer/detective writer
Born :08/12/1866Jacinto Benavente y Mart¡nez, Spanish playwright (Nobel 1922)
Born :03/24/1866Jack McAuliffe, US lightweight boxing champ, hall of famer
Born :09/01/1866James "Gentleman Jim" Corbett, heavyweight champion boxer (1892-97)
Born :04/03/1866James Herzog, South African general/politician
Born :10/12/1866James Ramsay MacDonald, (L) British PM (1924, 1929-35)
Born :02/16/1866Johann Strauss, Austria, composer (Waltz King)
Born :04/01/1866Johannes C H de Me˜ere, zoologist
Born :04/06/1866Joseph Lincoln Steffens, muckraker/journalist (Shame of the Cities)
Born :11/20/1866Kenesaw Mountain Landis, judge/1st commissioner of baseball
Born :06/13/1866Lambertus Zijl, sculptor (Trade scholarship)
Born :06/20/1866Lord George ESMH Carnarvon, England, egyptologist (Toetanchamon)
Born :10/07/1866Martha McChesney Berry, US, founded Berry School for Children
Born :08/09/1866Mattheco Henson, 1st Black to reach North Pole
Born :08/08/1866Matthew A Henson, met Peary on 6/4/1909 at North Pole
Born :01/15/1866Nathan S”derblom, Lutheran archbishop, internationalist (Nobel '30)
Born :02/07/1866Raf[ael] Verhulst, [Koen Ravestein], writer (Jesus of Nazarus)
Born :10/06/1866Reginald Aubrey Fessenden, broadcast 1st program of voice & music
Born :01/20/1866Richard Le Gallienne, English writer (Maker of Gainborg)
Born :01/29/1866Romain Rolland, France, writer (Jean-Christophe) (Nobel 1915)
Born :11/12/1866Sun Yat-sen, father of modern China (ROC & PRC) (traditional)
Born :09/25/1866Thomas Hunt Morgan, US, biologist (Nobel-1933)
Born :12/04/1866Vassily V Kandinsky, Russ/Ger/Fr abstract painter (Dreamy Inspiration)
Born :12/05/1866Vassily V Kandinsky, Russ/German/French painter (Der blaue Reiter)
Born :02/28/1866Vyacheslav Ivanov, Russia, Symbolist poet (Pilot Stars)
Born :02/16/1866William "Sliding Billy" Hamilton, NJ, hall of fame baseball player




Died :07/25/1866Aloys Schmitt, German music theory/composer/royal pianist, dies
Died :07/20/1866G F Berhard Riemann, German mathematician (zeta-function), dies
Died :08/22/1866George Shillibeer, pioneer of London's 1st bus service, dies
Died :03/24/1866Maria Amalia, of Bourbon-Sicily, wife of Louis Filips of Austria, dies
Died :03/29/1866Menachem Mendel of Lubavitch, Rabbi/Chassidic leader, dies
Interest:03/29/1866[Ang] Commemoration of John Keble, priest
Interest:08/07/1866[Ang] Commemoration of John Mason Neale, priest
Interest:06/07/1866[Luth] Commemoration of Seattle, Chief of Duwamish




Special :09/25/1866(Leonard W) Jerome Park opens in Bronx for horse racing
Special :09/04/18661st Hawaiian daily newspaper published
Special :03/02/18661st US company to make sewing needles by machine incorporated, Conn
Special :11/20/18661st natl convention of Grand Army of Republic (veterans' org)
Special :10/06/18661st train robbery in US (Reno Brothers take $13,000)
Special :12/11/18661st yacht race across Atlantic Ocean
Special :04/10/1866American Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) forms
Special :07/27/1866Atlantic telegraph cable successfully laid (1,686 miles long)
Special :05/08/1866Australian Rules Football is created
Special :05/24/1866Berkeley, Calif named (for George Berkeley, Bishop of Cloyne)
Special :06/15/1866C H F Peters discovers asteroid #88 Thisbe
Special :07/26/1866Canoe Club opens in England
Special :12/21/1866Cheyennes, Arapho's, Sioux, Fetterman Massacre
Special :12/06/1866Chicago water supply tunnel 3,227 m into Lake Michigan completed
Special :07/21/1866Cholera-epidemic kills hundreds in London
Special :07/23/1866Cincinnati Baseball club (Reds) established
Special :04/09/1866Civil Rights Bill passes over Pres Andrew Johnson's veto
Special :03/21/1866Congress authorizes national soldiers' homes
Special :05/16/1866Congress authorizes nickel 5› piece (replaces silver half-dime)
Special :08/06/1866E Stephan discovers asteroid #89 Julia
Special :11/04/1866E Stephan discovers asteroid #91 Aegina
Special :01/04/1866F Tietjen discovers asteroid #86 Semele
Special :07/04/1866Firecracker thrown in wood starts fire destroying « of Portland, Me
Special :01/09/1866Fisk University establishes
Special :04/06/1866G.A.R. established
Special :10/15/1866Great fire in Quebec destroys 2,500 houses
Special :06/13/1866House passes 14th Amendment (Civil rights for blacks)
Special :11/20/1866Howard University founded (Wash, DC)
Special :03/19/1866Immigrant ship Monarch of Seas sinks in Liverpool; 738 die
Special :07/10/1866Indelible pencil patented by Edson P Clark, Northampton, Mass
Special :06/07/1866Irish Fenians raid Pigeon Hill, Qu‚bec
Special :10/30/1866Jesse James gang takes bank in Lexington, Missouri ($2000)
Special :02/13/1866Jesse James holds up his 1st bank, Liberty, Missouri ($15,000)
Special :04/16/1866Karakozov attempts to assassinate Tsar Alexander II of Russia
Special :11/04/1866Kingdom of Italy annexes Venetia
Special :09/01/1866Last Navaho chief Manuelito, turns self in at Fort Wingate
Special :02/21/1866Lucy B Hobbs (Taylor) becomes 1st US woman to earn a DDS degree
Special :02/04/1866Mary Baker Eddy cures her injuries by opening a bible
Special :07/28/1866Metric system becomes a legal measurement system in US
Special :05/16/1866N R Pogson discovers asteroid #87 Sylvia
Special :02/26/1866New York Legislature establishes NYC Metropolitan Board of Health
Special :04/16/1866Nitroglycerine at Wells Fargo & Co office explodes
Special :05/30/1866Opera "Die Verkaufte Braut" premiers (Prague)
Special :11/17/1866Opera "Mignon" is produced (Paris)
Special :12/03/1866Paid fire dept replaces volunteer companies
Special :11/20/1866Pierre Lalemont patents rotary crank bicycle
Special :08/20/1866Pres Andrew Johnson formally declares Civil War over
Special :04/02/1866Pres Johnson ends war in Ala, Ark, Fla, Ga, Miss, La, NC, SC, Tn & Va
Special :03/27/1866Pres Johnson vetoes civil rights bill; it later becomes 14th amend
Special :01/20/1866Prim's Insurrection in Spain ends
Special :06/15/1866Prussia attacks Austria
Special :10/01/1866R Luther discovers asteroid #90 Antiope
Special :07/30/1866Race riot in New Orleans
Special :06/01/1866Renegade Irish Fenians invade Ft Erie Ontario from US
Special :06/02/1866Renegade Irish Fenians surrender to US forces
Special :07/20/1866Sea battle of Lissa-Austria vs Italy
Special :07/24/1866Tennessee becomes 1st Confederate state readmitted to Union
Special :08/10/1866Transatlantic cable laid-Pres Buchanan spoke to Queen Victoria
Special :08/23/1866Treaty of Prague ends Austro-Prussian war
Special :04/01/1866US Congress rejects presidential veto gives all equal rights in US
Special :07/25/1866US Grant named 1st general of Army
Special :05/16/1866US Treasury Dept authorizes nickel
Special :05/04/1866Woodward's Gardens opens to public
Special :11/30/1866Work begins on 1st US underwater highway tunnel, Chicago
Special :08/11/1866World's 1st roller rink opens (Newport, RI)

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