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Special Events for the Year 1870 - back to GREGSITE


Born :08/07/187019 kittens, born to Tarawood Antigone (4 still born)
Born :12/10/1870Adolf Loos, Austria architect (building of houses)
Born :02/07/1870Alfred Adler, Austria, psychiatrist (Inferiority Complex)
Born :05/06/1870Amedos Peter Giannine, San Jose Calif, founded Bank of America
Born :08/19/1870Bernard Baruch, financier/presidential adviser (Cold War)
Born :09/26/1870Christian X, king of Denmark (1912-47)
Born :09/18/1870Clark Wissler, anthropologist (American Indian)
Born :12/14/1870Dirk J de Geer, premier (1926-29, 39-40)
Born :09/28/1870Florent Schmitt, Blƒmont France, composer (Fr‚d‚gonde, Salom‚)
Born :04/30/1870Franz Lehar, operetta composer (Naughty Marietta)
Born :07/24/1870Fred Law Olmsted Jr, architect/landscaper
Born :08/17/1870Frederick Russell, developed 1st successful typhoid fever vaccine
Born :04/04/1870George A Smith, Salt Lake City Utah, 8th pres of Mormon church
Born :06/17/1870George Cormack, created "Wheaties" cereal
Born :09/24/1870Georges Claude, inventor (neon light)
Born :04/07/1870Gustav Landauer, German socialist
Born :08/04/1870Harry Lauder, Scotland, comedian/singer (Roman in the Gloamin)
Born :10/16/1870Helge Rode, Danish poet/essayist
Born :07/28/1870Henri Jaspar, premier of Belgium (1927-31)
Born :01/03/1870Henry Handel Richardson, Australia, novelist (Richard Mahoney)
Born :10/22/1870Ivan Bunin, Russia, poet/novelist (Gentleman from SF-Nobel 1933)
Born :05/24/1870Jan C Smuts, philosopher/general/premier South-Africa (1919...48)
Born :05/24/1870Jan Christian Smuts, proponnent of Commonwealth & League of Nations
Born :09/30/1870Jean Perrin, France, physicist, studied Brownian motion (Nobel 1926)
Born :07/25/1870John D Domela Nieuwenhuis Nyegaard, vicar (Young Flanders)
Born :09/23/1870John Lomax, Miss, folk song collector/ethnomusicologist
Born :05/06/1870John McClutcheon, cartoonist (Pulitzer Prize-1931)
Born :01/09/1870Joseph B Strauss, civil engineer/builder (Golden Gate Bridge)
Born :07/27/1870Joseph Hilaire Pierre Belloc, England, author (Path to Rome)
Born :04/07/1870Joseph Ryeland, Belgian composer/Baron
Born :11/27/1870Juho Kusti Paasikivi, president Finland
Born :06/03/1870Jules JBV Bordet, Belgian bacteriologist (syphillis, Nobel 1919)
Born :12/14/1870Karl Renner, Austrian Chancellor/president (1918-20, 45-50)
Born :02/13/1870Leopold Godowsky, Lithuania, virtuoso pianist/composer
Born :02/17/1870Louis de Raet, Belgian economist/founder (Flemmish People's Party)
Born :08/31/1870Maria Montessori, Italy, educator (spontaneous response)
Born :07/08/1870Marie C of Zeggelen, author/novelist/writer (Koloniaaltje)
Born :01/08/1870Miguel Primo de Rivera Orbaneja, dictator of Spain (1923-30)
Born :04/22/1870Nikolai Lenin, [Vladimir Ilich Ulyanov], Bolshevik/USSR revolutionist
Born :03/06/1870Oscar Straus, Wien (Vienna) Austria, composer (Ein Walzertraum)
Born :12/10/1870Pierre Lou˜s, France, novelist/poet (Aphrodite, Woman & Puppet)
Born :02/20/1870Pieter C Boutens, poet (Beatrix)
Born :12/20/1870Pieter C Boutens, poet (Rekenschap voor Sir Herbert Grierson)
Born :02/20/1870Pieter Cornelis Boutens, Holland, mystic poet/scholar (Verzen)
Born :10/01/1870Pieter D, of Essen, artillery officer
Born :07/04/1870Pieter Van de Line, geologist (Dutch boulders)
Born :04/17/1870Ray Stannard Baker, US, journalist (Puliter Prize 1940)
Born :07/03/1870Richard B Bennett, (C) 11th Canadian PM (1930-35)
Born :12/18/1870Saki (Hector Hugo Munro), Burma, author (Reginald, When William Came)
Born :12/31/1870Thomas Connolly, baseball's major league umpire for 50 years
Born :10/07/1870Uncle Dave Macon, entertainer
Born :01/16/1870Wilhelm Normann, German chemist (harden van oli‰n)
Born :12/06/1870William S Hart, actor, silent Westerns (Wild Bill Hickok, Tumbleweeds)
Born :03/05/1870[B] Franc[lin] Norris, US, writer (McTeague, Octopus)




Died :04/16/1870Anatoli O Demidov, Russian ruler of Donato/traveller, dies
Died :06/09/1870Charles Dickens, English writer (David Copperfield), dies
Died :04/08/1870Charles-Auguste the Beriot, Belgian violinist/composer, dies
Died :08/14/1870David (James) Glasgow Farragut, admiral, dies
Died :03/01/1870Francisco S Ląpez, Pres of Paraguay (1862-70), dies at 43
Died :09/27/1870Henry TP Comstock, Canadian silver prospector, dies at 50
Died :07/21/1870Josef Strauss, Austrian composer (Dynamiden), dies at 42
Died :11/21/1870Karel J Erben, Czech poet (Ruiker), dies at 69
Died :04/01/1870Patrick Gass, sgt of Lewis & Clark Expedition, dies at 98
Died :10/12/1870Robert E Lee, General of Confederate Army, dies at 63
Died :07/20/1870Vladimir D Nabokov, Russian lawyer/min of justice (1918-19), dies
Died :02/26/1870Wyatt Outlaw, black leader of Union League in NC, lynched
Interest:05/24/1870[Ang] Commemoration of Jackson Kemper, 1st missionary bishop in US
Interest:10/24/1870[RC] Memorial of Antony Mary Claret, bishop (opt)




Special :01/20/1870"City of Boston" vanishes at sea with all 177 aboard
Special :02/03/187015th Amendment (Black suffrage) passed
Special :03/30/187015th Amendment passes, guarantees right to vote regardless of race
Special :01/23/1870173 Blackfoot (140 women & children) killed in Montana by US Army
Special :10/19/18701st (4) blacks elected to House of Reps
Special :02/26/18701st NYC subway line opens (pneumatic powered)
Special :08/17/18701st ascent of Mt Rainier, Washington
Special :02/05/18701st motion picture shown to a theater audience, Philadelphia
Special :06/26/18701st section of Atlantic City (NJ) Boardwalk opens
Special :01/27/18701st sorority (Kappa Alpha Theta) (DePauw U in Greencastle, Indiana)
Special :07/24/18701st trans-US rail service begins
Special :06/11/18701st-stone Amstel Brewery opens in Amsterdam
Special :09/04/18703rd French republic proclaimed as they overthrow their king
Special :04/19/1870A Borrelly discovers asteroid #110 Lydia
Special :06/30/1870Ada Kepley becomes 1st female law college graduate
Special :01/27/1870After accepting the 15th amendment, VA is readmitted to Union
Special :06/14/1870All-pro Cincinnati Red Stockings suffer 1st loss in 130 games
Special :04/09/1870American Anti-Slavery Society dissolves
Special :01/03/1870Brooklyn Bridge begun; completed May 24, 1883
Special :01/02/1870Building Brooklyn Bridge begins
Special :08/14/1870C H F Peters discovers asteroid #111 Ate
Special :09/19/1870C H F Peters discovers asteroid #112 Iphigenia
Special :03/14/1870Calif legislature approves act making Golden Gate Park possible
Special :02/02/1870Cardiff Giant (supposed petrified human) proved to be gypsum
Special :03/07/1870Cin Red Stockings, 1st pro BB team, begin 8-mo tour of Midwest & East
Special :02/10/1870City of Anaheim incorporates (1st time)
Special :11/29/1870Compulsory education proclaimed in England
Special :07/08/1870Congress authorizes registration of trademarks
Special :06/22/1870Congress creates Department of Justice
Special :05/31/1870Congress passes 1st Enforcement Act (rights of blacks)
Special :06/05/1870Constantinople in fire; 900 die
Special :11/08/1870Democratic governor elected in Tennessee
Special :01/15/1870Donkey 1st used as symbol of Democratic Party, in Harper's Weekly
Special :07/23/1870Emperor Napoleon III appoints Empress Eug‚nie as Regent of France
Special :07/19/1870France declares war on Prussia; Franco-Prussian war begins
Special :08/16/1870Fred Goldsmith demonstrates curve ball isn't an optical illusion
Special :07/15/1870Georgia becomes last confederate to be readmitted to US
Special :01/10/1870Georgia legislature reconvenes
Special :04/04/1870Golden Gate Park established by City Order #800
Special :07/08/1870Gov Holden of NC declares Casswell County in a state of insurrection
Special :02/09/1870Grant signs bill establishing Federal Meteorological Service
Special :02/15/1870Ground broken for Northern Pacific Railway near Duluth, Minn
Special :01/20/1870Hiram R Revels elected to fill unexpired term of Jefferson Davis
Special :02/25/1870Hiram Revels, Ms, is sworn in as 1st black member of Congress (Sen)
Special :07/15/1870Hudson's Bay & Northwest Territories transferred to Canada
Special :05/25/1870Irish Fenians raid Eccles Hill, Qu‚bec
Special :10/02/1870Italy annexes Rome & Papal States; Rome made Italian capital
Special :12/31/1870J D Schneiter patents rocket mail in France, (not done)
Special :07/01/1870James W Smith of SC is 1st black to enter West Point
Special :01/10/1870John D Rockefeller incorporates Standard Oil
Special :12/06/1870Joseph H Rainey, 1st black in House of Reps (SC)
Special :12/12/1870Joseph Rainey (SC) became 1st black sworn into House of Reps
Special :12/22/1870Jules Janssen, flys in a balloon in order to study a solar eclipse
Special :08/08/1870Magic (US) defeats Cambria (Engld) in 2nd running of America's Cup
Special :01/27/1870Manitoba & Northwest Territories incorporated
Special :07/15/1870Manitoba becomes 5th Canadian province & NW Territories created
Special :05/12/1870Manitoba becomes a province of Canada
Special :02/02/1870Mark Twain, 34, marries Olivia Langdon in Elmira, NY
Special :09/20/1870Mayor William Tweed accused of robbing NY treasury
Special :05/24/1870Memoria of Jackson Kemper, 1st Missionary Bishop in US
Special :02/17/1870Mississippi becomes 9th state readmitted to US after Civil War
Special :02/23/1870Mississippi is readmitted to US
Special :08/17/1870Mrs Esther Morris becomes 1st woman magistrate (South Pass, Wyoming)
Special :11/27/1870NY Times dubs baseball "The National Game"
Special :09/01/1870Napoleon III captured at Sedan
Special :09/02/1870Napoleon III surrenders to Prussian armies
Special :06/25/1870Opera "Die Walkre" is produced (Munich)
Special :10/25/1870Pimlico Race Course opens in Baltimore
Special :07/18/1870Pontifical infalliability proclaimed
Special :10/25/1870Postcards 1st used in US
Special :09/19/1870Seige of Paris begins
Special :09/06/1870Ship sinks in Gulf of Biskaje; 483 die
Special :11/16/1870Spanish Cortes selects King Amadeus I
Special :07/30/1870Staten Island ferry "Westfield" burns, killing 100
Special :03/30/1870Texas becomes last confederate state readmitted to Union
Special :03/19/1870The opera "Guarany" is produced (Milan)
Special :03/31/1870Thomas P Mundy became 1st black to vote in US (Perth Amboy NJ)
Special :08/15/1870Transcontinental Railway actually completed
Special :02/09/1870US Army establishes US National Weather Service
Special :11/01/1870US Weather Bureau begins operations (24 locations)
Special :01/08/1870US mint at Carson City, Nevada begins issuing coins
Special :04/16/1870Vaudeville Theatre Strand opens in London
Special :01/16/1870Virginia becomes 8th state readmitted to US after Civil War
Special :01/26/1870Virginia rejoins the US
Special :06/26/1870Wagner's opera "Valkyrie" premiers in Munich
Special :06/09/1870Washington: Pres Grant meets with Sioux chief Red Cloud
Special :08/06/1870White conservatives suppresed black vote & captured Tenn legislature
Special :02/10/1870YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association) founded (NYC)

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